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Ukraine
Partners situated in Ukraine
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Ukraine in a nutshell
Ukraine (Ukrainian: Україна, transliterated: Ukrayina) is a country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Russia to the east; Belarus to the north; Poland, Slovakia, and Hungary to the west; Romania and Moldova to the southwest; and the Black Sea and Sea of Azov to the south.
The population of Ukraine is just over 46 million.
The city of Kiev (Kyiv) is both the capital and the largest city of Ukraine.
Ukraine is a unitary state composed of 24 oblasts (provinces), one autonomous republic (Crimea), and two cities with special status: Kiev, its capital, and Sevastopol, which houses the Russian Black Sea Fleet under a leasing agreement.
Ukraine is a republic under a semi-presidential system with separate legislative, executive, and judicial branches. Since the collapse of the Soviet Union, Ukraine continues to maintain the second largest military in Europe, after that of Russia.
Some 77.8 percent of the population are ethnic Ukrainians, with sizable minorities of Russians, Belarusians and Romanians.
The Ukrainian language is the only official language in Ukraine, but Russian is also widely spoken, especially in eastern and southern Ukraine. According to the 2001 census, 67.5 percent of the population declared Ukrainian as their native language and 29.6 percent declared Russian. Most native Ukrainian speakers know Russian as a second language.
These details result in a significant difference across different survey results, as even a small restating of a question switches responses of a significant group of people. Ukrainian is mainly spoken in western and central Ukraine. In western Ukraine, Ukrainian is also the dominant language in cities (such as Lviv). In central Ukraine, Ukrainian and Russian are both equally used in cities, with Russian being more common in Kiev, while Ukrainian is the dominant language in rural communities. In eastern and southern Ukraine, Russian is primarily used in cities, and Ukrainian is used in rural areas.
According to the Constitution of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, Ukrainian is the only state language of the republic. However, the republic's constitution specifically recognises Russian as the language of the majority of its population and guarantees its usage "in all spheres of public life". Similarly, the Crimean Tatar language (the language of 12 percent of population of Crimea) is guaranteed a special state protection as well as the "languages of other ethnicities". Russian speakers constitute an overwhelming majority of the Crimean population (77 percent), with Ukrainian speakers comprising just 10.1 percent, and Crimean Tatar speakers 11.4 percent. But in everyday life the majority of Crimean Tatars and Ukrainians in Crimea use Russian.
The dominant religion in the country is Eastern Orthodox Christianity, which has heavily influenced Ukrainian architecture, literature and music.
The World Bank classifies Ukraine as a middle-income state. Significant issues include underdeveloped infrastructure and transportation, corruption and bureaucracy. In 2007 the Ukrainian stock market recorded the second highest growth in the world of 130 percent. Growing sectors of the Ukrainian economy include the information technology (IT) market, which topped all other Central and Eastern European countries in 2007, growing some 40 percent.
Ukraine education policy
According to the Ukrainian constitution, access to free education is granted to all citizens. Complete general secondary education is compulsory in the state schools which constitute the overwhelming majority.
Ukraine education system
Because of the Soviet Union's emphasis on total access of education for all citizens, which continues today, the literacy rate is an estimated 99.4%. Since 2005, an eleven-year school program has been replaced with a twelve-year one: primary education takes four years to complete (starting at age six), middle education (secondary) takes five years to complete; upper secondary then takes three years, to age 18. In the 12th grade, students take Government Tests, which are also referred to as school-leaving exams. These tests are later used for university admissions.
Higher education
Free higher education in state and communal educational establishments is provided on a competitive basis. There is also a small number of accredited private secondary and higher education institutions.
The Ukrainian higher education system comprises higher educational establishments, scientific and methodological facilities under federal, municipal and self-governing bodies in charge of education.
Universities in Ukraine
As of July 2009 there were 900 different universities in Ukraine. However, the Ministry expects that around one third of Ukrainian universities will be closed or merged by 2013 - due to fierce competition, the quality of education, the declinein the number of school leavers. Even if the number is reduced to 600 this is probably three times as many as are needed, unless many are small, specialised or are (or become) sub-university tertiary institutions.
The list http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Ukraine sorts around 140 universities and tertiary-level institutions by city. We draw on this but sort the universities only and in name order to produce a list of 120 or so.
- Admiral Makarov National University of Shipbuilding
- Army Acedemy of hetman Petro Sahaydachny
- Bila Tserkva National Agrarian University
- Borys Hrinchenko Kyiv Municipal Pedagogical University
- Bukovinian State Medical University
- Chemical Technology University of Ukraine
- Cherkasy State Technological University
- Cherkasy State University, Bogdan Khmelnitskiy
- Chernivtsi University
- Crimea State Medical University
- Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University
- Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University
- Dneprodzerzhinsk State Technical University
- Dnepropetrovsk State Technical University of Railway Transport (DIIT)
- Dnipropetrovsk National University
- Donbas State Technical University
- Donetsk National Technical University
- Donetsk National Technical University
- Donetsk State Medical University
- Donetsk State University of Management
- East European University of Economics and Management
- East Ukraine Volodymyr Dahl National University
- Halych Institute V.Chornovil Memorial
- International Christian University
- International Institute of Business
- International Solomon University
- Interregional Academy of Personnel Management
- Ivan Franko National University of Lviv
- Ivan Ohienka Kamianets-Podilskyi National University
- Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University
- Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas
- Ivano-Frankivsk Professional Institute of hotel management and tourism
- Ivano-Frankivsk Professional Institute of service technologies specialization
- Ivano-Frankivsk State College of technology and business
- Ivano-Frankivsk State Music Institute Sichynsky Memorial
- Kharkiv National Medical University
- Kharkiv National University of Economics
- Kharkiv National University of Radioelectronics
- Kharkiv Polytechnical Institute
- Kharkiv State Academy of Culture
- Kharkiv State Academy of Design and Arts
- Kharkiv State Automobile-Highway Technical University
- Kharkiv State University of Culture named after Ivan Kotliarevsky - http://www.rshu.edu.ua
- Kherson State University
- Khmelnytskyi University of Management and Law
- Kyiv International University
- Kyiv Military Institute of Control and Signals
- Kyiv National Economic University
- Kyiv National Linguistic University
- Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture (KNUCA)
- Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics
- Kyiv School of Economics
- Kyiv State Tchaikovsky Academy of Music
- Kyiv University for Market Relations
- Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University, Lutsk
- Luhansk State Medical University
- Luhansk Taras Shevchenko National University
- Luhansk Taras Shevchenko National University
- Lviv Banking Institute of University of Banking (Kyiv)
- Lviv Lysenko National Conservatory of Music
- Lviv National Academy of Arts
- Lviv Polytechnic
- Lviv State University of Physical Culture
- Lviv Theological Seminary
- Lviv University
- Mykolayiv State Agrarian University
- National Academy of Management
- National Aerospace University "Kharkiv Aviation Institute"
- National Aviation University
- National Dragomanov Pedagogical University
- National Forestry and Wood Technology University of Ukraine
- National Medical University of Ukraine
- National Mining University of Ukraine
- National Pirogov Memorial Medical University
- National Taras Shevchenko University of Kyiv
- National Taras Shevchenko University of Kyiv
- National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnical Institute"
- National Technical University of Ukraine Kyiv Polytechnic Institute
- National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy
- National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy in Kyiv
- National University of Theatre, Film and TV of Karpenko-Kary
- National Yaroslav Mudryi Law Academy of Ukraine
- Nizhyn Pedagogical University
- Oblast State Music Institute Krushelnytska Memorial
- Odessa National Academy of Telecommunications
- Odessa National Law Academy
- Odessa National Maritime Academy
- Odessa National Maritime University
- Odessa National Polytechnic University
- Odessa National University
- Odessa State Economic University
- Odessa State Medical University
- Open International University of Human Development "Ukraine"
- Podilsky Technical University of Agrarian Science (Подільський державний аграрно-технічний університет)
- Prydniprovska State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture
- Prykarpattia National University V. Stefanyk Memorial
- Prykarpattia School of Law of Lviv
- Rivne State Humanitarian University
- Sevastopol National Technical University
- South Ukrainian State Pedagogical University
- State University of internal affairs
- Sumy State University
- Tavrida National V.I. Vernadsky University
- Ternopil National Economic University
- Ternopil National Pedagogical University V.Hnatiuk Memorial
- Ternopil State Ivan Pul'uj Technical University
- Ternopil State Medical University Horbachevsky Memorial
- The National University of Ostroh Academy
- Transcarpathian State University
- Ukrainian academy of banking of the National bank of Ukraine
- Ukrainian Catholic University
- Ukrainian State Academy of Printing Technologies
- Uzhhorod National University
- Uzhhorod National University
- V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University
- V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University
- Vinnytsia National Technical University
- Wisconsin International University in Ukraine
- Zaporizhia National Technical University
- Zaporizhia State Medical University
- Zaporizhia State University
Polytechnics in Ukraine
Higher education reform
The Bologna Process
Administration and finance
Quality assurance
Ukraine HEIs in the information society
Towards the information society
Information society strategy
Virtual Campuses in HE
Interesting Virtual Campus Initiatives
Interesting Programmes
See:
Re.ViCa Case-study
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