Montserrat

by Paul Bacsich for Re.ViCa. Minor update by James Kay of Sero for VISCED

For entities in Montserrat see Category:Montserrat

In a nutshell

Montserrat is a British overseas territory located in the Leeward Islands, part of the chain of islands called the Lesser Antilles in the Caribbean Sea. It measures approximately 16 km (10 miles) long and 11 km (7 miles) wide, giving 40 kilometres (25 mi) of coastline.

Its population is now only around 4,500. Pre-volcanic population was 13,000 in 1994.

Its capital is Plymouth (de jure) but currently Brades (de facto), due to volcanic activity.

Christopher Columbus gave Montserrat its name on his second voyage to the New World in 1493, after Montserrat mountain located in Catalonia, Spain. Montserrat is nicknamed the Emerald Isle of the Caribbean, both for its resemblance to coastal Ireland and for the Irish descent of its inhabitants.

Volcano

The Georgian-era capital city - Plymouth - was destroyed and two-thirds of the island's population were forced to flee abroad by an eruption of the previously dormant Soufriere Hills volcano in 1995. The eruption continues today on a much reduced scale, the damage being confined to the areas around Plymouth including its docking facilities and the former W.H. Bramble Airport. An exclusion zone extending from the south coast of the island north to parts of the Belham Valley has been closed because of an increase in the size of the existing volcanic dome. Visitors are no longer permitted entry into Plymouth, however a spectacular view of the volcano and the destruction it has wrought upon the capital can be had from Garibaldi Hill which is accessible on foot or by all terrain vehicle from Isles Bay. The village of Brades currently serves as the temporary centre of government while construction proceeds on a new town at Little Bay in the north of the island, out of reach of further volcanic activity.

Education in Montserrat

(sourced from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_Montserrat)

Education in Montserrat is compulsory for children between the ages of 5 and 14, and free up to the age of 17. The Government of Montserrat developed an Education in the Country Policy Plan for 1998-2002 in conjunction with the United Kingdom. Under this plan, the government is supporting initiatives in the areas of curriculum development, student assessment and evaluation, professional development for teachers, post-secondary education expansion, and educational infrastructure and information technology.

A report of uncertain date at http://countrystudies.us/caribbean-islands/111.htm notes:

Montserrat had a small technical college. The existence of the junior schools and the technical college reflected the importance the government placed on technical, vocational, and business training. Implementation of this policy, however, was hampered by a shortage of qualified instructors. The percentage of the population with higher education was low, amounting to only 2.7 percent of those over the age of 25.

Virtual Learning

No evidence found of provision of virtual learning by institutions in Montserrat itself.

References and further reading

• Reflections on Montserrat – crafting a viable economy for 5000 people - Tim Unwin, http://unwin.wordpress.com/2013/09/27/reflections-on-montserrat-crafting-a-viable-economy-for-5000-people/

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For OER policies and projects in Montserrat see Montserrat/OER

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