Togo

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Togo in a nutshell

Source : http://www.cia.gov

Togo (officially the Togolese Republic) is a country in West Africa bordering Ghana to the west, Benin to the east and Burkina Faso to the north. It extends south to the Gulf of Guinea, on which the capital Lomé is located.

The official language is French; however, there are many other languages spoken in Togo.

Togo's size is just less than 57,000 square kilometres (22,000 sq mi).

Togo has a population of 6.7 million people (CIA July 2011 est.).

Its capital is Lomé.

The country is dependent mainly on agriculture. The mild weather makes for good growing seasons. Togo is a tropical, sub-Saharan nation.

About a third of the population live below the international poverty line of US$1.25 a day.

Education in Togo

Two ministries in Togo are responsible for the administration of education: the National Ministry for Education and Research (MENR) and the Ministry for Vocational and Professional Training (METFP).

Prior to 2008, education was not free. The government abolished school fees in this year for pre-secondary level, allowing access to education for the poorest in Togolese society. The abolition of fees has however created a budget shortfall for the government, raising questions of how schools will cover costs of teachers and supplies [1]

School-level education

http://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/ies/article/view/9102 http://www.spainexchange.com/guide/TG-education.htm

Pre- primary This level is not compulsory. Children enter at age two and it generally lasts for around three years.

Primary level Children enter at age five. Primary education lasts for six years and culminates in the primary certificate (CEPED) and provides access to junior secondary.

Secondary Level Secondary education is divided into two cycles. Children begin the junior level at age 12 and after four years take the graduation certificate (BEPD). This provides continuation to senior level secondary, which lasts for three years. At the completion of senior level, the school-leaving certificate part 1 is taken, providing access to 'terminal class'. Following this, the school-leaving certificate part 2 is taken, success in which provides a route to higher education.

Further and Higher education

Universities in Country

1. University of Lome

ICT in education initiatives

Virtual initiatives in post-secondary education

Campus Numérique Francophonie de Lome

Created in 1996 through the collaboration of four universities, including the University of Lome, and the Agence Universitaire de La Francophonie (AUF). The facility connects other universities from the Francophone world and allows Togolese students to pursue e-learning courses. The centre offers access to the following services: querying databases, control of primary documents, web hosting, free Web navigation, training in information technology and free software (introduction to Internet content production), distance education (international environmental law, human rights, new educational technologies). [2]

AUF Campus Numérique Francophone de Lome website [3]

African Virtual Campus

The University of Lome joined the African Virtual Campus (AVC) initiative in 2010 in continuing the network of West African countries.

References

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