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{{Language | |||
|langcode=et | |||
|langcode2=est | |||
|numL1=1200000 | |||
|numL2= | |||
}} | |||
'''Estonian''' (eesti keel [ˈeːsʲti ˈkeːl]) is a Finnic language and the official language of [[Estonia]]. | |||
It is written in the Latin script, and is the first language of the majority of the country's population; it is also an official language of the [[European Union]]. | |||
Estonian is spoken natively by about 1.1 million people; 922,000 people in Estonia, and 160,000 elsewhere. | |||
According to linguistic typology, the Estonian language is considered a part of the Finnic branch of the Uralic language family. Other Finnic languages include [[Finnish]] and a few minority languages spoken around the Baltic Sea and in northwestern Russia. | |||
Estonian is typically subclassified as a Southern Finnic language, and it is the second-most-spoken language among all the Finnic languages. | |||
Alongside [[Finnish]], [[Hungarian]], and [[Maltese]], Estonian is one of the four official languages of the European Union that are not typologically considered Indo-European languages. |
Latest revision as of 20:35, 12 May 2023
Estonian | |
---|---|
Language code (ISO 639-1) | et |
Language code (ISO 639-2) 3-char | est |
Native speakers (L1) | 1200000 |
2nd language speakers (L2) | |
Wikipedia page to check | wikipedia:Estonian language |
Estonian (eesti keel [ˈeːsʲti ˈkeːl]) is a Finnic language and the official language of Estonia.
It is written in the Latin script, and is the first language of the majority of the country's population; it is also an official language of the European Union.
Estonian is spoken natively by about 1.1 million people; 922,000 people in Estonia, and 160,000 elsewhere.
According to linguistic typology, the Estonian language is considered a part of the Finnic branch of the Uralic language family. Other Finnic languages include Finnish and a few minority languages spoken around the Baltic Sea and in northwestern Russia.
Estonian is typically subclassified as a Southern Finnic language, and it is the second-most-spoken language among all the Finnic languages.
Alongside Finnish, Hungarian, and Maltese, Estonian is one of the four official languages of the European Union that are not typologically considered Indo-European languages.