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	<id>http://openeducation.wiki/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=University_of_Montreal</id>
	<title>University of Montreal - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://openeducation.wiki/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=University_of_Montreal"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://openeducation.wiki/w/index.php?title=University_of_Montreal&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-04-09T08:18:11Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>http://openeducation.wiki/w/index.php?title=University_of_Montreal&amp;diff=18452&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Gertjan: /* Early years */ changed vatican internal link</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://openeducation.wiki/w/index.php?title=University_of_Montreal&amp;diff=18452&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2009-09-01T12:04:09Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Early years: &lt;/span&gt; changed vatican internal link&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 12:04, 1 September 2009&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l12&quot;&gt;Line 12:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 12:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As an institution, the university was first founded when the [[Laval University]] (''Université Laval'') in [[Quebec City]] founded a new branch in Montreal in 1878, which became known as the ''Université de Laval à Montréal''. This initially went against the wishes of Montreal's [[prelate]], who advocated an independent university in his city.. [http://www.125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1878-a.html Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003)] .  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As an institution, the university was first founded when the [[Laval University]] (''Université Laval'') in [[Quebec City]] founded a new branch in Montreal in 1878, which became known as the ''Université de Laval à Montréal''. This initially went against the wishes of Montreal's [[prelate]], who advocated an independent university in his city.. [http://www.125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1878-a.html Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003)] .  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Certain parts of the institution's educational facilities, such as those of the [[Séminaire de Québec]], had already been established in Montreal as early as 1876. [http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&amp;amp;Params=A1ARTA0008242 The Canadian Encyclopedia - University].  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Certain parts of the institution's educational facilities, such as those of the [[Séminaire de Québec]], had already been established in Montreal as early as 1876. [http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&amp;amp;Params=A1ARTA0008242 The Canadian Encyclopedia - University].  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Holy See|&lt;/del&gt;Vatican]] granted the university some administrative autonomy in 1889, thus allowing it to choose its own professors and license its own diplomas. However it was not until [[May 8]], [[1919]] that a papal charter from [[Pope Benedict XV]] granted full autonomy to the university. [http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&amp;amp;Params=U1ARTU0003530 The Canadian Encyclopedia - Université de Montréal].  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The [[Vatican]] granted the university some administrative autonomy in 1889, thus allowing it to choose its own professors and license its own diplomas. However it was not until [[May 8]], [[1919]] that a papal charter from [[Pope Benedict XV]] granted full autonomy to the university. [http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&amp;amp;Params=U1ARTU0003530 The Canadian Encyclopedia - Université de Montréal].  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It thus became an independent Catholic university and adopted ''Université de Montréal'' as its name: [http://125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1878-f.html Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003)] .  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It thus became an independent Catholic university and adopted ''Université de Montréal'' as its name: [http://125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1878-f.html Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003)] .  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gertjan</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://openeducation.wiki/w/index.php?title=University_of_Montreal&amp;diff=15888&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>NikkiCortoos: /* External links */ deleted wikipedia templates</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://openeducation.wiki/w/index.php?title=University_of_Montreal&amp;diff=15888&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2009-07-24T13:03:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;External links: &lt;/span&gt; deleted wikipedia templates&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 13:03, 24 July 2009&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l163&quot;&gt;Line 163:&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==External links==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==External links==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Commons|Université de Montréal}}&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[http://www.umontreal.ca Université de Montréal]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[http://www.umontreal.ca Université de Montréal]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[http://www.imtl.org/search.php?name=Universit%E9+de+Montr%E9al&amp;amp;vsearch=1 Pictures and information on Université de Montréal buildings]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[http://www.imtl.org/search.php?name=Universit%E9+de+Montr%E9al&amp;amp;vsearch=1 Pictures and information on Université de Montréal buildings]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Montreal}}&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Qc_Uni}}&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{G13}}&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[cs:Université de Montréal]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[de:Universität Montreal]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[es:Universidad de Montreal]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[fr:Université de Montréal]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[he:אוניברסיטת מונטריאול]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[it:Università di Montréal]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[nl:Universiteit van Montréal]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[ja:モントリオール大学]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[no:Université de Montréal]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[pl:Uniwersytet Montrealu]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[pt:Universidade de Montreal]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[ru:Монреальский университет]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[uk:Монреальський університет]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[zh:蒙特利尔大学]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>NikkiCortoos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://openeducation.wiki/w/index.php?title=University_of_Montreal&amp;diff=15887&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>NikkiCortoos: /* References */ deleted wikipedia template</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://openeducation.wiki/w/index.php?title=University_of_Montreal&amp;diff=15887&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2009-07-24T13:03:00Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;References: &lt;/span&gt; deleted wikipedia template&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 13:03, 24 July 2009&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l158&quot;&gt;Line 158:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 158:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{reflist|2}}&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Further Reading==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Further Reading==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>NikkiCortoos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://openeducation.wiki/w/index.php?title=University_of_Montreal&amp;diff=15886&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>NikkiCortoos: /* Nuclear research */ deleted template Main</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://openeducation.wiki/w/index.php?title=University_of_Montreal&amp;diff=15886&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2009-07-24T13:02:37Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Nuclear research: &lt;/span&gt; deleted template Main&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 13:02, 24 July 2009&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l39&quot;&gt;Line 39:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 39:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===Nuclear research===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===Nuclear research===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{main|Montreal Laboratory}}&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In 1943, the university assisted the [[Western Allies]] by providing laboratory accommodations on its campus. Scientifics there worked to develop a nuclear reactor, notably by conducting various [[heavy water]] experiments. The research was part of the larger [[Manhattan Project]], which aimed to develop the first [[atomic bomb]]. Scientists here managed to produce the first [[atomic battery]] to work outside of the [[United States]]. One of the participating [[French Canadian]] scientists, Pierre Demers, also discovered a series of radioactive elements issued from [[Neptunium]].. [http://125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1943-a.html#b Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003). .&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In 1943, the university assisted the [[Western Allies]] by providing laboratory accommodations on its campus. Scientifics there worked to develop a nuclear reactor, notably by conducting various [[heavy water]] experiments. The research was part of the larger [[Manhattan Project]], which aimed to develop the first [[atomic bomb]]. Scientists here managed to produce the first [[atomic battery]] to work outside of the [[United States]]. One of the participating [[French Canadian]] scientists, Pierre Demers, also discovered a series of radioactive elements issued from [[Neptunium]].. [http://125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1943-a.html#b Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003). .  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===Growth and expansion===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===Growth and expansion===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>NikkiCortoos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://openeducation.wiki/w/index.php?title=University_of_Montreal&amp;diff=14143&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>NikkiCortoos: /* Campus relocation */ deleted internal links such as Wikipedia article has</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://openeducation.wiki/w/index.php?title=University_of_Montreal&amp;diff=14143&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2009-06-04T10:49:26Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Campus relocation: &lt;/span&gt; deleted internal links such as Wikipedia article has&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 10:49, 4 June 2009&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l28&quot;&gt;Line 28:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 28:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===Campus relocation===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===Campus relocation===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;From 1876 to 1895, most university classes took place in the ''Grand séminaire de Montréal''. From 1895 to 1942, it was housed in a building on the intersection of the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/del&gt;Saint Denis Street&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|Saint Denis]] &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/del&gt;Sainte Catherine Street&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|Sainte Catherine]] &lt;/del&gt;streets in Montreal's downtown &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Quartier Latin, Montreal|&lt;/del&gt;Quartier Latin&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;From 1876 to 1895, most university classes took place in the ''Grand séminaire de Montréal''. From 1895 to 1942, it was housed in a building on the intersection of the Saint Denis Street and Sainte Catherine Street streets in Montreal's downtown Quartier Latin.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Unlike other anglophone universities in Montreal, such as [[McGill University]], the university suffered a lack of funding for two major reasons: the relative poverty of the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/del&gt;French Canadian&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/del&gt;population and the complications ensuing from its remote management from Quebec City. The downtown campus was hit by three different fires between 1919 and 1921, further complicating the university's already precarious finances and forcing it to spend much of its resources on repairing its own infrastructure. [http://125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1919-a.html Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003)&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. &lt;/del&gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Unlike other anglophone universities in Montreal, such as [[McGill University]], the university suffered a lack of funding for two major reasons: the relative poverty of the French Canadian population and the complications ensuing from its remote management from Quebec City. The downtown campus was hit by three different fires between 1919 and 1921, further complicating the university's already precarious finances and forcing it to spend much of its resources on repairing its own infrastructure. [http://125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1919-a.html Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003)&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;] &lt;/ins&gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;By 1930, enough funds had been accumulated to start the construction of a new campus on [[Mount Royal]], adopting new plans designed by [[Ernest Cormier]]. However, the [[Great Depression|financial crisis of the 1930s]] virtually suspended all ongoing construction.. [http://125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1919-d.html Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003)&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. &lt;/del&gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;By 1930, enough funds had been accumulated to start the construction of a new campus on [[Mount Royal]], adopting new plans designed by [[Ernest Cormier]]. However, the [[Great Depression|financial crisis of the 1930s]] virtually suspended all ongoing construction.. [http://125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1919-d.html Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003)&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]&lt;/ins&gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Many speculated that the university would have to sell off its unfinished building projects in order to ensure its own survival. Not before 1939 did the [[Politics of Quebec|provincial government]] directly intervene by injecting public funds&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/del&gt;. [http://125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1919-f.html Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003)&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. &lt;/del&gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Many speculated that the university would have to sell off its unfinished building projects in order to ensure its own survival. Not before 1939 did the [[Politics of Quebec|provincial government]] directly intervene by injecting public funds. [http://125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1919-f.html Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003)&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;] &lt;/ins&gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Campus construction subsequently resumed and the mountain campus was officially inaugurated on &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/del&gt;June 3&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/del&gt;1943&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/del&gt;.. [http://125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1943-a.html Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003)&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. &lt;/del&gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Campus construction subsequently resumed and the mountain campus was officially inaugurated on June 3, 1943.. [http://125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1943-a.html Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003)&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;] &lt;/ins&gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The university's former downtown facilities would later serve Montreal's second francophone university, the ''[[Université du Québec à Montréal]]'' (UQAM).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The university's former downtown facilities would later serve Montreal's second francophone university, the ''[[Université du Québec à Montréal]]'' (UQAM).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>NikkiCortoos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://openeducation.wiki/w/index.php?title=University_of_Montreal&amp;diff=14140&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>NikkiCortoos: /* Early years */ changed links</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://openeducation.wiki/w/index.php?title=University_of_Montreal&amp;diff=14140&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2009-06-04T10:45:38Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Early years: &lt;/span&gt; changed links&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 10:45, 4 June 2009&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l10&quot;&gt;Line 10:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 10:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===Early years===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===Early years===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As an institution, the university was first founded when the [[Laval University]] (''Université Laval'') in [[Quebec City]] founded a new branch in Montreal in 1878, which became known as the ''Université de Laval à Montréal''. This initially went against the wishes of Montreal's [[prelate]], who advocated an independent university in his city.. [http://www.125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1878-a.html Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003)&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. &lt;/del&gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As an institution, the university was first founded when the [[Laval University]] (''Université Laval'') in [[Quebec City]] founded a new branch in Montreal in 1878, which became known as the ''Université de Laval à Montréal''. This initially went against the wishes of Montreal's [[prelate]], who advocated an independent university in his city.. [http://www.125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1878-a.html Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003)&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;] &lt;/ins&gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Certain parts of the institution's educational facilities, such as those of the [[Séminaire de Québec]], had already been established in Montreal as early as 1876. [http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&amp;amp;Params=A1ARTA0008242 The Canadian Encyclopedia - University].  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Certain parts of the institution's educational facilities, such as those of the [[Séminaire de Québec]], had already been established in Montreal as early as 1876. [http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&amp;amp;Params=A1ARTA0008242 The Canadian Encyclopedia - University].  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The [[Holy See|Vatican]] granted the university some administrative autonomy in 1889, thus allowing it to choose its own professors and license its own diplomas. However it was not until [[May 8]], [[1919]] that a papal charter from [[Pope Benedict XV]] granted full autonomy to the university. [http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&amp;amp;Params=U1ARTU0003530 The Canadian Encyclopedia - Université de Montréal].  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The [[Holy See|Vatican]] granted the university some administrative autonomy in 1889, thus allowing it to choose its own professors and license its own diplomas. However it was not until [[May 8]], [[1919]] that a papal charter from [[Pope Benedict XV]] granted full autonomy to the university. [http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&amp;amp;Params=U1ARTU0003530 The Canadian Encyclopedia - Université de Montréal].  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It thus became an independent Catholic university and adopted ''Université de Montréal'' as its name&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;.. &lt;/del&gt;[http://125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1878-f.html Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003)&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. &lt;/del&gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It thus became an independent Catholic university and adopted ''Université de Montréal'' as its name&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;: &lt;/ins&gt;[http://125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1878-f.html Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003)&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;] &lt;/ins&gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;At the time of its creation, less than a hundred students were admitted to the university's three faculties: [[theology]], [[law]] and [[medecine]]. [http://www.umontreal.ca/english/overview/brief_history.html Université de Montréal - English - Brief History. . . [http://www.umontreal.ca/infogen/en_bref/historique.html Université de Montréal - Information générale&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. &lt;/del&gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;At the time of its creation, less than a hundred students were admitted to the university's three faculties: [[theology]], [[law]] and [[medecine]]. [http://www.umontreal.ca/english/overview/brief_history.html Université de Montréal - English - Brief History. . .&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;] &lt;/ins&gt;[http://www.umontreal.ca/infogen/en_bref/historique.html Université de Montréal - Information générale&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;] &lt;/ins&gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Graduate school|Graduate training]] based on [[Germany|German]]-inspired American models of specialized course work and completion of a research thesis was introduced and adopted.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Graduate school|Graduate training]] based on [[Germany|German]]-inspired American models of specialized course work and completion of a research thesis was introduced and adopted.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Most of Quebec's [[secondary education]] employed classic course methods of varying quality. This forced the university to open a [[University-preparatory school|preparatory school]] in 1887 to harmonize the education level of its students. Named the &amp;quot;Faculty of Arts&amp;quot;, this school would remain in use until 1972 and was the predecessor of Quebec's current [[CEGEP]] system.. [http://125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1878-a.html Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003)&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. &lt;/del&gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Most of Quebec's [[secondary education]] employed classic course methods of varying quality. This forced the university to open a [[University-preparatory school|preparatory school]] in 1887 to harmonize the education level of its students. Named the &amp;quot;Faculty of Arts&amp;quot;, this school would remain in use until 1972 and was the predecessor of Quebec's current [[CEGEP]] system.. [http://125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1878-a.html Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003)&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;] &lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===Founding by provincial charter===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===Founding by provincial charter===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>NikkiCortoos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://openeducation.wiki/w/index.php?title=University_of_Montreal&amp;diff=8224&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>SaraFrankBristow: /* External links */ remove categories - looks like an error</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://openeducation.wiki/w/index.php?title=University_of_Montreal&amp;diff=8224&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2009-01-30T05:39:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;External links: &lt;/span&gt; remove categories - looks like an error&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 05:39, 30 January 2009&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l173&quot;&gt;Line 173:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 173:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Art Deco buildings in Canada|Universite de Montreal]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Université de Montréal| ]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Nursing schools in Canada|Montreal]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[cs:Université de Montréal]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[cs:Université de Montréal]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SaraFrankBristow</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://openeducation.wiki/w/index.php?title=University_of_Montreal&amp;diff=7019&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Karsenti: Description of University of Montreal</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://openeducation.wiki/w/index.php?title=University_of_Montreal&amp;diff=7019&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2008-12-03T13:50:58Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Description of University of Montreal&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Université de Montréal'''. (UdeM) is a public francophone university in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It comprises thirteen faculties, more than sixty departments and two[4] affiliated schools: the École Polytechnique (School of Engineering) and HEC Montréal (School of Business). It offers more than 650 undergraduate programs and graduate programs, including 71 doctoral programs.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The university is Quebec's largest research institution and the third largest in Canada,[5] allocating close to $447.2 million to research conducted in more than 150 research centers as of 2007.[6] It is also part of the Group of Thirteen universities. More than 55,000 students are enrolled in undergraduate and graduate programs, making it the second largest university in Canada in terms of student enrollment.[2] It is currently ranked 91st in the top 100 universities in the world by Times Higher Education.[7]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Université de Montréal'''. The name is the same in both English and French. &amp;quot;[http://www.direction.umontreal.ca/recteur/documents/rapport-annuel/rap_an2007en.pdf 2007 Annual Report] (English). ''Université de Montréal'' Accessed October 20, 2008..  ('''UdeM''') is a [[Public_university#Canada|public]] [[francophone]] university in [[Montreal]], [[Quebec]], [[Canada]]. It comprises thirteen faculties, more than sixty departments and two. [http://www.umontreal.ca/english/overview/overview.html General overview of Université de Montréal].  affiliated schools: the ''[[École Polytechnique de Montréal|École Polytechnique]]'' (School of Engineering) and [[HEC Montréal]] (School of Business). It offers more than 650 undergraduate programs and graduate programs, including 71 doctoral programs.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The university is [[Quebec]]'s largest research institution and the third largest in [[Canada]],. [http://www.researchinfosource.com/media/2008Top50List.pdf Research Infosource Inc. - Canada's Top 50 Research Universities 2008].  allocating close to [[Canadian dollar|$]]447.2 million to research conducted in more than 150 research centers as of 2007.. [http://www.direction.umontreal.ca/recteur/documents/rapport-annuel/rap_an2007en.pdf 2007 Annual Report] (English), &amp;quot;Research Income by University&amp;quot;, p. 27.  It is also part of the [[Group of Thirteen (Canadian universities)|Group of Thirteen]] universities. More than 55,000 students are enrolled in undergraduate and graduate programs, making it the second largest university in Canada in terms of student enrollment.&amp;lt;ref name=stats /&amp;gt; It is currently ranked 91&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;st&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; in the top 100 universities in the world by [[Times Higher Education]].. [http://www.topuniversities.com/worlduniversityrankings/results/ QS Top Universities: Top 100 universities in the THE - QS World University Rankings]. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==History==&lt;br /&gt;
===Early years===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As an institution, the university was first founded when the [[Laval University]] (''Université Laval'') in [[Quebec City]] founded a new branch in Montreal in 1878, which became known as the ''Université de Laval à Montréal''. This initially went against the wishes of Montreal's [[prelate]], who advocated an independent university in his city.. [http://www.125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1878-a.html Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003). . &lt;br /&gt;
Certain parts of the institution's educational facilities, such as those of the [[Séminaire de Québec]], had already been established in Montreal as early as 1876. [http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&amp;amp;Params=A1ARTA0008242 The Canadian Encyclopedia - University]. &lt;br /&gt;
The [[Holy See|Vatican]] granted the university some administrative autonomy in 1889, thus allowing it to choose its own professors and license its own diplomas. However it was not until [[May 8]], [[1919]] that a papal charter from [[Pope Benedict XV]] granted full autonomy to the university. [http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&amp;amp;Params=U1ARTU0003530 The Canadian Encyclopedia - Université de Montréal]. &lt;br /&gt;
It thus became an independent Catholic university and adopted ''Université de Montréal'' as its name.. [http://125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1878-f.html Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003). . &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
At the time of its creation, less than a hundred students were admitted to the university's three faculties: [[theology]], [[law]] and [[medecine]]. [http://www.umontreal.ca/english/overview/brief_history.html Université de Montréal - English - Brief History. . . [http://www.umontreal.ca/infogen/en_bref/historique.html Université de Montréal - Information générale. . &lt;br /&gt;
[[Graduate school|Graduate training]] based on [[Germany|German]]-inspired American models of specialized course work and completion of a research thesis was introduced and adopted. &lt;br /&gt;
Most of Quebec's [[secondary education]] employed classic course methods of varying quality. This forced the university to open a [[University-preparatory school|preparatory school]] in 1887 to harmonize the education level of its students. Named the &amp;quot;Faculty of Arts&amp;quot;, this school would remain in use until 1972 and was the predecessor of Quebec's current [[CEGEP]] system.. [http://125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1878-a.html Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003). . &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Founding by provincial charter===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Although a branch of [[Laval University]] was planned as Montreal's first French-language university, it was not until [[February 14]], [[1920]], that the first provincial charter founding the university was passed. &lt;br /&gt;
The second provincial charter was passed in 1950.  &lt;br /&gt;
The policy of university education initiated in the 1960s (following the [[Quiet Revolution]]) was a response to popular pressure and the belief that higher education was a key to social justice and economic productivity for individuals as well as society.. http://*www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&amp;amp;Params=A1ARTA0008242. &lt;br /&gt;
The third provincial charter, which was passed in 1967, defined the ''Université de Montréal'' as a public institution, dedicated to higher learning and research, in the administration of which students and teachers would have the right to participate. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Campus relocation===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
From 1876 to 1895, most university classes took place in the ''Grand séminaire de Montréal''. From 1895 to 1942, it was housed in a building on the intersection of the [[Saint Denis Street|Saint Denis]] and [[Sainte Catherine Street|Sainte Catherine]] streets in Montreal's downtown [[Quartier Latin, Montreal|Quartier Latin]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unlike other anglophone universities in Montreal, such as [[McGill University]], the university suffered a lack of funding for two major reasons: the relative poverty of the [[French Canadian]] population and the complications ensuing from its remote management from Quebec City. The downtown campus was hit by three different fires between 1919 and 1921, further complicating the university's already precarious finances and forcing it to spend much of its resources on repairing its own infrastructure. [http://125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1919-a.html Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003). . &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
By 1930, enough funds had been accumulated to start the construction of a new campus on [[Mount Royal]], adopting new plans designed by [[Ernest Cormier]]. However, the [[Great Depression|financial crisis of the 1930s]] virtually suspended all ongoing construction.. [http://125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1919-d.html Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003). . &lt;br /&gt;
Many speculated that the university would have to sell off its unfinished building projects in order to ensure its own survival. Not before 1939 did the [[Politics of Quebec|provincial government]] directly intervene by injecting public funds.. [http://125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1919-f.html Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003). . &lt;br /&gt;
Campus construction subsequently resumed and the mountain campus was officially inaugurated on [[June 3]], [[1943]].. [http://125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1943-a.html Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003). . &lt;br /&gt;
The university's former downtown facilities would later serve Montreal's second francophone university, the ''[[Université du Québec à Montréal]]'' (UQAM).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Nuclear research===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{main|Montreal Laboratory}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 1943, the university assisted the [[Western Allies]] by providing laboratory accommodations on its campus. Scientifics there worked to develop a nuclear reactor, notably by conducting various [[heavy water]] experiments. The research was part of the larger [[Manhattan Project]], which aimed to develop the first [[atomic bomb]]. Scientists here managed to produce the first [[atomic battery]] to work outside of the [[United States]]. One of the participating [[French Canadian]] scientists, Pierre Demers, also discovered a series of radioactive elements issued from [[Neptunium]].. [http://125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1943-a.html#b Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003). . &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Growth and expansion===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Exterior of Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal.jpg|200px|thumb|right|École Polytechnique as it stands today.]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Two distinct schools eventually became affiliated to the university. The first was the ''[[École Polytechnique de Montréal|École Polytechnique]]'', a school of [[engineering]], which was founded in 1873 and became affiliated in 1887. The second was the ''[[HEC Montréal|École des Hautes Études Commerciales]]'', or HEC, which was founded in 1907 and became part of the university in 1915. &lt;br /&gt;
The first [[francophone]] school of [[architecture]] in Canada opened in 1907 at the ''École Polytechnique''.. [http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&amp;amp;Params=A1ARTA0009565 The Canadian Encyclopedia - Architectural Education].  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Between 1920 and 1925, seven new faculties were added to the initial three: [[Philosophy]], [[Literature]], [[Sciences]], [[Veterinary medicine]], [[Dental surgery]], [[Pharmacy]] and [[Social sciences]]. &lt;br /&gt;
Notably, the Faculty of [[Social science]]s was founded in 1920 by [[Édouard Montpetit]], the first [[Laïcité|laic]] to lead a faculty.. [http://125.umontreal.ca/histoire/1919-b.html Université de Montréal - Fêtes du 125e - 125 ans d'histoire (1878-2003). .  He thereafter fulfilled the role of secretary-general until 1950.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 1965, the appointment of the university's first secular rector, [[Roger Gaudry]], paved the way for modernization. The university established the first adult education degree program offered by a [[French Canadian]] university in 1968.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
An important event that marked the university's history was the [[École Polytechnique massacre]]. On December 6, 1989, a gunman armed with an automatic rifle entered the ''École Polytechnique'' building, killing 14 people, all of whom were women, before taking his own life.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Since 2002, the university has embarked on its largest construction projects since the late 1960s, with five new modern buildings planned for advanced research in [[pharmacology]], [[engineering]], [[aerospace]], [[cancer]] studies and [[biotechnology]]. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Campus==&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Université de Montréal map2.png‎|thumb|left|200px|Mount Royal campus.]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The university's main campus is located on the northern slope of [[Mount Royal]] in the [[Outremont (borough)|Outremont]] and [[Côte-des-Neiges]] boroughs. Its landmark [[Roger Gaudry]] [[Pavilion (structure)|pavilion]], which was designed by the noted architect [[Ernest Cormier]], can be seen from around the campus and is known for its imposing tower. It is built mainly in the [[Art Deco]] style, with some elements of [[International style (architecture)|International style]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The campus is served by the [[Côte-des-Neiges (Montreal Metro)|Côte-des-Neiges]], [[Université-de-Montréal (Montreal Metro)|Université-de-Montréal]], and [[Édouard-Montpetit (Montreal Metro)|Édouard-Montpetit]] [[Montreal Metro|metro]] stations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Apart from its main Mount Royal campus, the university also maintains four regional facilities in [[Lanaudière]], [[Laval, Quebec|Laval]], [[Longueuil]] and [[Quebec City|Quebec]].. [http://www.campusregionaux.umontreal.ca/ Université de Montréal - Bureau de l'enseignement régional].  The campus in Laval, just north of Montreal, was opened in 2006. It is Laval's first university campus, and is located in the area near the [[Montmorency (Montreal Metro)|Montmorency]] metro station. In order to solve the problem of lack of space on its main campus, the university is also planning to open a new campus in [[Outremont (borough)|Outremont]].. [http://www.siteoutremont.umontreal.ca/ Université de Montréal - Outremont facility project page].  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The [[Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal]] (CHUM) and the [[Centre hospitalier universitaire Sainte-Justine]] are the two teaching hospital networks of the Université de Montréal's Faculty of Medicine, although the latter is also affiliated with other medical institutions such as the Institut universitaire de gériatrie de Montréal.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Student life===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There are various student groups, clubs and associations on the university's campus, the largest of them being the [[FAÉCUM]], a federation of [[students' union]]s.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The campus offers various student-run newspapers, such as ''Quartier Libre'', as well as its own student-run radio station, [[CISM-FM]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Athletics===&lt;br /&gt;
The university is represented in [[Canadian Interuniversity Sport]] by the [[Carabins]]. The Carabins, whose origins date back to 1922,&amp;lt;ref name=carabins1&amp;gt;[http://www.carabins.umontreal.ca/pages/APropos/historique.aspx?lang=FR-CA Université de Montréal - Carabins - Historique].  currently rank among the top 10 university teams in Canada. The organization has about 300 student athletes organized in 15 different teams and 8 disciplines: badminton, [[Canadian football|football]], golf, swimming, alpine skiing, [[Association football|soccer]], tennis and volleyball. Following the establishment of a Club of Governors in June 2002, the Carabins are now partly financed through private funds. Initially lead by [[Formula One]] [[List of Formula One Grands Prix|Grand Prix]] president Normand Legault, the Club is composed of various business personalities and is currently headed by [[Rona (company)|Rona]] CEO Robert Dutton.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On January 31, 2008, the Carabins announced the creation of its first female hockey team, which after training and preparation should officially start competing by fall 2009.&amp;lt;ref name=carabins1 /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Institutions==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Faculties=== &lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Faculté de Musique UdeM.JPG‎|thumb|right|200px|Université de Montréal's Faculty of Music]]&lt;br /&gt;
*Faculty of Landscape Architecture, Design and Urban Planning&lt;br /&gt;
*Faculty of Arts and Sciences&lt;br /&gt;
*Faculty of Law&lt;br /&gt;
*Faculty of Continuing Education&lt;br /&gt;
*Faculty of Graduate Studies&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Faculté de médecine de l'Université de Montréal|Faculty of Medicine]] &lt;br /&gt;
*Faculty of Dentistry&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Faculté de médecine vétérinaire - Université de Montréal|Faculty of Veterinary Medicine]]&lt;br /&gt;
*Faculty of Music&lt;br /&gt;
*Faculty of Pharmacy&lt;br /&gt;
*Faculty of Education&lt;br /&gt;
*Faculty of Nursing&lt;br /&gt;
*Faculty of Theology and Religious Studies&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Schools===&lt;br /&gt;
*[[HEC Montréal]] (School of Management)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[École Polytechnique de Montréal|École Polytechnique]] (School of Engineering)&lt;br /&gt;
*École d'Optométrie (School of Optometry)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Faculty and alumni==&lt;br /&gt;
===Noted faculty===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Stéphane Dion]], former professor of political science, leader of the [[Liberal Party of Canada]] (2006 - present).&lt;br /&gt;
* [[James R. Taylor]], professor emeritus at the department of communication.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Michel Seymour]], professor of philosophy.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Dale C. Thomson]], [[Distinguished Flying Cross (United Kingdom)|DFC]], professor and departmental director. Also professor and Vice-Principal of [[McGill University]] and a professor of international relations and Director of the Center of Canadian Studies at [[Johns Hopkins University|Johns Hopkins University's]] [[Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies|School of Advanced International Studies]] in [[Washington, D.C.]] and the [[author]] of several important historical works.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Noted alumni===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
An Order of Merit is appointed to particularly successful alumni on annual basis.. [http://www.diplomes.umontreal.ca/association/evenements.aspx?id=4 Université de Montréal - Gala de l'Ordre du Mérite]. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Stéphanie Allard-Gomez]], diplomat&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Louise Arbour]], Supreme Court of Canada Justice (1999&amp;amp;ndash;2004), UN High Commissioner for Human Rights (2004&amp;amp;ndash;present)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Denys Arcand]], filmmaker&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Michel Bastarache]], Supreme Court of Canada Justice (1997&amp;amp;ndash;present)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Josephat T. Benoit]], nine-term Mayor of [[Manchester, New Hampshire]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Jean-Jacques Bertrand]], Premier of Quebec (1968&amp;amp;ndash;1970)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[André Boisclair]], leader of the Parti Québécois (2005&amp;amp;ndash;2007)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Robert Bourassa]], Premier of Quebec (1970&amp;amp;ndash;1976, 1985&amp;amp;ndash;1994)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Louis R. Chênevert]], [[Chief Executive Officer|CEO]] of [[United Technologies Corporation]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Marie Deschamps]], Supreme Court of Canada Justice (2002&amp;amp;ndash;present)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Maurice Duplessis]], Premier of Quebec (1936&amp;amp;ndash;1939, 1944&amp;amp;ndash;1959)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Dédé Fortin]], singer&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Armand Frappier]], physician and microbiologist&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Lomer Gouin]], Premier of Quebec (1905&amp;amp;ndash;1920)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Roger Guillemin]], Nobel Prize Laureate (Medicine, 1977)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Abderraouf Jdey]], alleged terrorist&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Michaëlle Jean]], journalist, Governor General of Canada&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Daniel Johnson, Jr.]], Premier of Quebec (1994)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Daniel Johnson, Sr.]], Premier of Quebec (1966&amp;amp;ndash;1968)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pierre-Marc Johnson]], Premier of Quebec (1985)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Antonio Lamer]], Supreme Court of Canada Chief Justice (1990&amp;amp;ndash;2000)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Blanche Lamontagne-Beauregard]], first published female poet in Quebec&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Bernard Landry]], Premier of Quebec (2001&amp;amp;ndash;2003)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Georges-Émile Lapalme]], leader of the Quebec Liberal Party (1950&amp;amp;ndash;1958)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Elsie Lefebvre]], PM for the Laurier-Dorion county&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Isabelle Mercier]], professional poker player&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Claude Meunier]], comedian&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Anne Montminy]], competitive diver, lawyer&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Jacques Parizeau]], Premier of Quebec (1994&amp;amp;ndash;1996)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pierre-Karl Péladeau]], CEO of Quebecor&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Hubert Reeves]], astrophysicist&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Paul Sauvé]], Premier of Quebec (1959&amp;amp;ndash;1960)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Lucille Teasdale-Corti]], surgeon and international humanitarian aid worker (1929&amp;amp;ndash;1996)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pierre Trudeau|Pierre Eliott Trudeau]], Prime Minister of Canada (1968&amp;amp;ndash;1979)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Fédération des associations étudiantes du campus de l'Université de Montréal]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Canal Savoir]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Education in Montreal]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[List of Quebec universities]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[List of universities with accredited dietetic programs]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist|2}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Further Reading==&lt;br /&gt;
* Bizier, Hélène-Andrée. L'Université de Montréal: la quête du savoir. Montréal: Libre expression, 1993. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Commons|Université de Montréal}}&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.umontreal.ca Université de Montréal]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.imtl.org/search.php?name=Universit%E9+de+Montr%E9al&amp;amp;vsearch=1 Pictures and information on Université de Montréal buildings]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Montreal}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Qc_Uni}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{G13}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Art Deco buildings in Canada|Universite de Montreal]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Université de Montréal| ]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Nursing schools in Canada|Montreal]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[cs:Université de Montréal]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[de:Universität Montreal]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[es:Universidad de Montreal]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[fr:Université de Montréal]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[he:אוניברסיטת מונטריאול]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[it:Università di Montréal]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[nl:Universiteit van Montréal]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[ja:モントリオール大学]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[no:Université de Montréal]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[pl:Uniwersytet Montrealu]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[pt:Universidade de Montreal]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[ru:Монреальский университет]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[uk:Монреальський університет]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[zh:蒙特利尔大学]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Karsenti</name></author>
	</entry>
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