Pbacsich: entered L1 and L2 values

2023-05-12T16:42:15Z

entered L1 and L2 values

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:42, 12 May 2023
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	{{Language		{{Language
	\|langcode=hr		\|langcode=hr
			\|langcode2=hrv
			\|numL1=7000000
			\|numL2=2700000
	}}		}}
	Croatian (/kroʊˈeɪʃən/); hrvatski [xř̩ʋaːtskiː]) is the standardized variety of the Serbo-Croatian pluricentric language mainly used by Croats.		Croatian (/kroʊˈeɪʃən/); hrvatski [xř̩ʋaːtskiː]) is the standardized variety of the Serbo-Croatian pluricentric language mainly used by Croats.

Pbacsich: new entry

2023-05-11T11:40:27Z

new entry

New page

{{Language
|langcode=hr
}}
Croatian (/kroʊˈeɪʃən/); hrvatski [xř̩ʋaːtskiː]) is the standardized variety of the Serbo-Croatian pluricentric language mainly used by Croats.

It is the national official language and literary standard of [[Croatia]], one of official languages of [[Bosnia and Herzegovina]], [[Montenegro]], the Serbian province of [[Vojvodina]], the [[European Union]] and a recognized minority language elsewhere in [[Serbia]] and other neighbouring countries.

Standard Croatian is based on the most widespread dialect of Serbo-Croatian, Shtokavian, more specifically on the Dubrovnik subdialect of the Eastern Herzegovinian dialect, which latter is also the basis of Standard Serbian, Bosnian, and Montenegrin.

In the mid-18th century, the first attempts to provide a Croatian literary standard began on the basis of the Neo-Shtokavian dialect that served as a supraregional lingua franca pushing back regional Chakavian, Kajkavian, and Shtokavian vernaculars. The decisive role was played by Croatian Vukovians, who cemented the usage of Ijekavian Neo-Shtokavian as the literary standard in the late 19th and the beginning of the 20th century, in addition to designing a phonological orthography.

Croatian is written in Gaj's Latin alphabet.

Besides the Shtokavian dialect, on which Standard Croatian is based, there are two other main dialects spoken on the territory of Croatia, Chakavian and Kajkavian. These dialects, and the four national standards, are usually subsumed under the term "Serbo-Croatian" in English, though this term is controversial for native speakers, and paraphrases such as "Bosnian-Croatian-Montenegrin-Serbian" (BCMS), are therefore sometimes used instead, especially in diplomatic circles.

Croatian - Revision history

Pbacsich: entered L1 and L2 values

Pbacsich: new entry